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TERMINAL · ENTITY CARD · ORGANIZATION

ZOLL Circulation Inc

Canonical entity in the resolved graph · CA · methodology entity-graph/v1 · cff7def5-de52-4a59-96c2-2f7b5c517702

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Cross-source identifiers

Every current identifier attachment, with the link method and confidence carried verbatim — deterministic links are 1.000; probabilistic links surface their real matcher confidence, never rounded up.

Current identifier attachments with link confidence
SchemeValueSource tableLink methodConfidenceSinceProvenance
cms_op_manufacturer_id100000010423cms_open_paymentsdeterministic_manufacturer_id1.0002026-06-13
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-MANUFACTURER","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","manufacturer_name":"ZOLL Circulation Inc","manufacturer_state":"CA"}
fda_firm_nameZOLL CIRCULATION INCfda_firm_linkdeterministic_firm_name1.0002026-06-14
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-14
methodology: entity-graph/v1
evidence: {"rule":"FDA-FIRM","match":"exact_normalized_name_unique_manufacturer","matched_fda_sources":["establishment"],"normalized_firm_name":"ZOLL CIRCULATION INC"}

Graph edges

One-hop relationships — ownership, chain membership, operation — each backed by a federal source row.

Current 1-hop graph edges
RelationshipEntityConfidenceSource tableProvenance
pays →CORY NITZEL (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1003017666","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SANDEEP BANGA (IL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1003266149","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →CHAD KLIGER (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1003824954","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →COURTNEY JAEGLE (IL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1013196682","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MARAT FUDIM (NC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1013262419","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program"}
pays →ANNE LOOK (IL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1023262805","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →BERNARDO LOPEZ SANABRIA (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1043412182","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KRISTINA STRUPP (WI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1053967091","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JOHN GODDARD (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1063489425","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ANANDBIR BATH (AZ)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1063933851","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MARCUS ST JOHN (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1073510269","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →BASIL PAULUS (TN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1073731592","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →GIOVANNA BOUCHEREAU (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1083016232","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →GAURAV RAO (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1083957021","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →BRADLEY NELSON (NV)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1093027799","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →PERWAIZ MERAJ (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1104088962","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →DAVID WOLFORD (TN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1114098043","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →HIMANAYANI MAMILLAPALLI (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1114451002","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SCOTT WANG (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1114930757","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →TIMOTHY HENRY (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1114987997","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program"}
pays →MOHAMAD KABBANI (MI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1114997822","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →TODD LOONEY (MD)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1124481858","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →RAMON QUESADA (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1134125347","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →AMRIT THAKUR (WV)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1134649205","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SULY BREA (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1154056414","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →WILLIAM LAPENNA (MI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1154302347","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ADENIYI AJENIFUJA (DE)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1164805982","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →LUIS PAZ RIOS (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1164899167","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →WEILI ZHENG (IL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1164953683","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MEGHA PRASAD (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1174887137","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →BRYAN GERBER (NC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1174902167","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ROBERT CARIDA (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1184729170","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JAYANT KHITHA (WI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1184829475","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →RAJKUMAR SUGUMARAN (AZ)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1184840506","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ANTONIO ABBATE (VA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1184849168","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SWATHI RAO (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1205333663","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ALLISON AICHHOLZ (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1205617784","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ARIF JIVAN (IL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1215279898","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ROBERT TIMMERMANS (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1215901343","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →FRANK SALTIEL (MI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1215976543","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SANDEEP NATHAN (IL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1225054588","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →IVO GENEV (IL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1225532351","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ALI HASNIE (WI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1225561897","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JODI NUTTER (IL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1225566334","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MICHAEL LIM (NJ)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1235151861","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program"}
pays →MICHAEL METZGER (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1235253899","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →DAVID SUTHERLAND (IL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1235766742","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →BRUCE RUTKIN (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1245439371","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ANDREA MIGNATTI (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1245464577","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →FAISAL MASOOD (WI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1245737261","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →AKSHAT KHURANA (MA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1255013405","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →OLATUNDE OLA (WI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1255748828","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SEAN WILSON (MA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1275650640","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →VINH DUONG (MS)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1285011643","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ALEC FLETCHER (VA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1285262337","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →BENJAMIN EBNER (NV)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1285953133","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ZACHARY WEGERMANN (NC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1295153435","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SRINIVASA POTLURI (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1295783736","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →JAY TRAVERSE (MN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1306807458","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program"}
pays →GILBERT ZOGHBI (TN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1306856851","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SRIHARI NAIDU (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1306948302","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →EDWARD RACHOFSKY (NJ)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1316142698","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ELLEN LIU (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1316309016","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SANJIN TUNOVIC (LA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1316309750","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ZOHAIR ALI (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1316442312","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →GREGORIO TAN (MI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1316926751","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →STEVEN YAKUBOV (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1316942782","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program"}
pays →MARK STUDENY (WV)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1326008517","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →OMID FATEMI (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1326293143","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →HEATHER ANDERSON (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1326560574","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JOHN SHAO (NJ)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1336302199","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ELISE ANDERSON (WV)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1336536358","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ZACHARY CURTIS (WV)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1336674290","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →LOUIE KOSTOPOULOS (WI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1356431001","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KEVIN STIVER (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1356502280","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program"}
pays →ALEXANDER ALDRICH (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1356735278","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →WILLIAM JONES (NC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1366456063","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →RAJIV JAUHAR (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1366597098","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MICHAEL SUMNERS (MI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1366753048","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →NATALI LAGASSE (WA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1376239434","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SOHAIL ABDI-MORADI (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1376862938","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →DURGA GOSWAMI (NC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1386131803","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JOVEN DUNGO (NJ)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1386726230","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →DAVID KIRTLAND (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1386878155","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →STEPHEN LYNCH (MI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1396128187","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ANKUSH GAUR (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1396306650","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ARMANDO LOPEZ (NH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1396852786","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →NADIA SUTTON (TN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1407019938","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program"}
pays →MARIA ELENI DROSOU (PA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1427554849","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JEFFREY CHAMBERS (MN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1437192598","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →DONTE NEWSOM (WV)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1437568003","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JEFFREY MOSES (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1447369368","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →BRIAN STEGMAN (MN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1447425160","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →BARBARA KARENKO (MI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1447471636","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →RAZAN SHAMOON (NJ)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1447667019","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JAGADEESH KALAVAKUNTA (MI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1457510505","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KARIM AL-AZIZI (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1457649592","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →BIMAL PADALIYA (TN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1467571299","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →PAUL ROHR (MI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1477080844","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MACKENZIE HAMILTON (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1477118057","manufacturer_id":"100000010423","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}

Current record

Current claims returned for this entity, grouped by provenance subject. The table exposes the source identifier recorded for each claim.

Point-in-time

Query retained claim coordinates under bitemporal-read/v1. Most facts have no superseded row; dates outside retained coverage may return no prior version, and diffs require both coordinates.

As of
Diff

Pick a date to reconstruct, or two dates to diff. Equivalent JSON: /api/v1/history/{subject_type}/{subject_id}?at=… and …/diff?from=…&to=…

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