Cross-source identifiers
Every current identifier attachment, with the link method and confidence carried verbatim — deterministic links are 1.000; probabilistic links surface their real matcher confidence, never rounded up.
| Scheme | Value | Source table | Link method | Confidence | Since | Provenance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| cms_op_manufacturer_id | 100000196801 | cms_open_payments | deterministic_manufacturer_id | 1.000 | 2026-06-13 | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-13 methodology: entity-graph/v1 evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-MANUFACTURER","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","manufacturer_name":"Limacorporate S.p.A.","manufacturer_state":null} |
| fda_firm_name | LIMACORPORATE SPA | fda_firm_link | deterministic_firm_name | 1.000 | 2026-06-14 | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 evidence: {"rule":"FDA-FIRM","match":"exact_normalized_name_unique_manufacturer","matched_fda_sources":["enforcement","establishment"],"normalized_firm_name":"LIMACORPORATE SPA"} |
Graph edges
One-hop relationships — ownership, chain membership, operation — each backed by a federal source row.
| Relationship | Entity | Confidence | Source table | Provenance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| pays → | PATRICK NOUD (MI) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1477685790","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"} |
| pays → | MATTHEW MORREY (TX) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1063491975","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Travel and Lodging"} |
| pays → | PATRICK CONNOR (NC) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1952384034","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Royalty or License"} |
| pays → | BENJAMIN STRONACH (AR) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1750590196","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"} |
| pays → | CRAIG CUMMINS (IL) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1588650006","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"} |
| pays → | GRAHAM HURVITZ (CA) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1104858620","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"} |
| pays → | STUART MARSHALL (UT) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1447204821","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Travel and Lodging"} |
| pays → | ANIL DUTTA (TX) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1891771820","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"} |
| pays → | JASON SCALISE (AZ) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1073681367","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Royalty or License"} |
| pays → | EARL FENG (AZ) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1609844182","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Royalty or License"} |
| pays → | JOSEPH CHOI (PA) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1457526022","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"} |
| pays → | DANIEL OAKES (CA) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1174636302","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"} |
| pays → | ALEJANDRO GONZALEZ DELLA VALLE (NY) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1659389153","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"} |
| pays → | KEVIN SETTER (NY) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1740285584","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"} |
| pays → | KURT BORMANN (MO) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1962615054","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"} |
| pays → | SETH GREENKY (NY) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1225093982","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"} |
| pays → | ALEXANDRA ROCCO (UT) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1568633915","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Travel and Lodging"} |
| pays → | JEFFREY ROCCO (UT) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1306818190","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Travel and Lodging"} |
| pays → | CHARLES SALTZMAN (UT) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1962583146","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Travel and Lodging"} |
| pays → | MARK FRANKLE (FL) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1780680074","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"} |
| pays → | ISAAC MITCHELL (FL) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1760592695","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"} |
| pays → | STEPHANIE MUH (MI) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1598974677","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"} |
| pays → | THEODORE BLAINE (NY) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1376576421","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"} |
| pays → | CHRISTOPHER BIRCH (CA) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1083989164","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"} |
| pays → | ROLANDO IZQUIERDO (IL) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1134138027","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"} |
| pays → | LEONARD BULLER (IN) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1578805313","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"} |
| pays → | GEORGE HUFFMAN (FL) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1699703157","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"} |
| pays → | COLES L'HOMMEDIEU (MO) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1487603320","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":"Royalty or License"} |
| pays → | ROBERTO SOTO (MD) | 1.000 | cms_open_payments | evidencerecorded: 2026-06-14 methodology: entity-graph/v1 attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"} evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"research","recipient_npi":"1295755429","manufacturer_id":"100000196801","nature_of_payment":null} |
Current record
Current claims returned for this entity, grouped by provenance subject. The table exposes the source identifier recorded for each claim.
Point-in-time
Query retained claim coordinates under bitemporal-read/v1. Most facts have no superseded row; dates outside retained coverage may return no prior version, and diffs require both coordinates.
Pick a date to reconstruct, or two dates to diff. Equivalent JSON: /api/v1/history/{subject_type}/{subject_id}?at=… and …/diff?from=…&to=…