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TERMINAL · ENTITY CARD · ORGANIZATION

Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation

Canonical entity in the resolved graph · NJ · methodology entity-graph/v1 · 53b2d8c4-2bb8-41b7-9616-44b3f5d66569

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Cross-source identifiers

Every current identifier attachment, with the link method and confidence carried verbatim — deterministic links are 1.000; probabilistic links surface their real matcher confidence, never rounded up.

Current identifier attachments with link confidence
SchemeValueSource tableLink methodConfidenceSinceProvenance
cms_op_manufacturer_id100000000228cms_open_paymentsdeterministic_manufacturer_id1.0002026-06-13
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-MANUFACTURER","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","manufacturer_name":"Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation","manufacturer_state":"NJ"}

Graph edges

One-hop relationships — ownership, chain membership, operation — each backed by a federal source row.

Current 1-hop graph edges
RelationshipEntityConfidenceSource tableProvenance
pays →BERTRAND ANZ (TN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1205996014","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →STANLEY COHAN (OR)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1972788644","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →HANH BUI (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1275519175","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →FERNANDO BOCCALANDRO (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1467441428","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →AHMED AWAD (MO)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1740245182","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →FELTON ANDERSON (DC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1588655914","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MATTHEW BAKER (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1154372167","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →NINA BOZINOV (ID)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1508286188","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ERIC BOREN (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1720067598","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →WILLIAM COLLIS (IN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1437151131","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →HERBERT BARAF (MD)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1063411494","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MEHRDAD ARIANI (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1942496211","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →AMY CUMMINGS (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1043552243","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →J BECK (AR)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1952372120","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JULIE CLARY (IN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1205061918","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →GERSHWIN BLYDEN (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1851344014","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Long term medical supply or device loan"}
pays →BRIAN COSTELL (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1174563688","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JOANNA COOPER (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1558477018","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →VIKRAM ARORA (AL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1255335246","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SANJAY CHABRA (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1316916125","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →NIRAN AMAR (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1003812595","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JAY COURTRIGHT (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1487692869","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ALICIA CABRERA (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1770789000","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →TAMAR BRIONEZ (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1457407041","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ANN BASS (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1104925171","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →CHARLES AUGENBRAUN (CT)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1205930997","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ATUL CHUGH (IN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1447463864","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JENNIFER CULTRERA (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1316041064","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →DHIMAN BASU (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1336266964","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →IRFAN AGHA (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1912982489","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Travel and Lodging"}
pays →MOHSIN ALHADDAD (TN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1467624619","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →DAVID BOND (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1114288859","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →STEVEN CARSONS (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1851372817","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MICHELLE APPERSON (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1568400265","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ON CHEN (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1750681912","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →CHRISTOPHER CHAY (NC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1699764878","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ARCHNA BAJAJ (PA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1093078529","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →ALAN BROWN (IL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1386698694","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ANDRZEJ BOGUSZEWSKI (MI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1063580595","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MICHAEL ANDERSON (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1952461584","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JORGE CORTES-FRANCO (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1578658480","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Travel and Lodging"}
pays →SETH BAUM (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1649210121","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MICHAEL CASTINE (LA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1205814092","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →RAVI BHAGWAT (IN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1386694230","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JOHN ANDERSON (AL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1154543452","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MOHAMMAD MAHER ABDUL HAY (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1447494729","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MICHAEL CARLETTI (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1013126390","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JONATHAN CORREN (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1447360086","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ALMA CRUZ SANTANA (PR)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1447364716","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →HERMAN CHEEK (NC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1265493027","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MARCELO CORREIA (IA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1235421140","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →DAVID ANDORSKY (CO)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1609061837","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →MICHAEL CHEN (MD)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1184650954","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MATTHEW CARRARO (NC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1437441052","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →HELENA BULKA (MI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1366730020","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SHAMAILA ASLAM (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1992748545","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →HERMINE BRUNNER (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1124011259","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MARC BERNSTEIN (LA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1851333587","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →LEE CLORE (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1609873553","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →DINESH ARAB (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1902843303","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KELLEY BRANCH (WA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1760572622","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →RICARDO AYALA (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1699742767","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →DAVID BUTUK (ID)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1942250972","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →AHMED ARIF (MI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1841249836","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →CARLO CASTILLO (AL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1518176031","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →CATHERINE BROOME (DC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1669470985","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →MARIANGELI ARROYO-AVILA (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1902125461","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →REGINA BERKOVICH (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1881743748","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SUNIL BABU (IN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1891968301","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KAMRAN CHAUDHARY (IL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1356310338","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ALAN ALBERTS (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1487643672","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →STEVEN COHEN (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1235124355","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ARIEL ANTEZANA (LA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1962737080","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →CHRISTINE CODDING (OK)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1811968399","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →CARLOS ALEMANY (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1770576258","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →CAMILLE ABBOUD (MO)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1316965320","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →THEODORE BROWN (WA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1568416873","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →NIHAL ABDULLA (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1750585345","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ADAM BRUFSKY (PA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1518939537","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JULIO CHAVEZ (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1750543948","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Travel and Lodging"}
pays →MILAN ANADKAT (MO)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1639267149","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ROBERT ARMSTRONG (NC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1518945617","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SIBY AYALLOORE (LA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1891985081","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ANGEL CARRASCO (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1891729125","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SHWETA BANSAL (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1215083894","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Travel and Lodging"}
pays →ALISON ALLEN (CO)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1285780874","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →RON BLANKSTEIN (MA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1326238452","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →CHRISTIE BALLANTYNE (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1467471557","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →FAHED BITAR (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1174728612","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →FARIA AMJAD (DC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1518285204","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JOHN BROWNING (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1124181615","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →DAVID BEAR (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1689643645","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KISHORE ARCOT (TN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1841267846","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SANJIV ANAND (UT)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1992991921","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →DEVON CONWAY (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1477767432","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →CATHERINE BENZIGER (WA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1518266394","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ELIZABETH BYRON (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1417116211","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JONATHAN BERNSTEIN (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1093713638","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ANDREW BOULEY (MA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1831539519","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →EHAB ATALLAH (WI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1235206285","manufacturer_id":"100000000228","nature_of_payment":"Travel and Lodging"}

Current record

Current claims returned for this entity, grouped by provenance subject. The table exposes the source identifier recorded for each claim.

Point-in-time

Query retained claim coordinates under bitemporal-read/v1. Most facts have no superseded row; dates outside retained coverage may return no prior version, and diffs require both coordinates.

As of
Diff

Pick a date to reconstruct, or two dates to diff. Equivalent JSON: /api/v1/history/{subject_type}/{subject_id}?at=… and …/diff?from=…&to=…

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