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TERMINAL · ENTITY CARD · ORGANIZATION

ALBIREO PHARMA, INC.

Canonical entity in the resolved graph · MA · methodology entity-graph/v1 · 23045d06-c90d-426a-9d41-b9d5dfb408de

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Cross-source identifiers

Every current identifier attachment, with the link method and confidence carried verbatim — deterministic links are 1.000; probabilistic links surface their real matcher confidence, never rounded up.

Current identifier attachments with link confidence
SchemeValueSource tableLink methodConfidenceSinceProvenance
cms_op_manufacturer_id100001056884cms_open_paymentsdeterministic_manufacturer_id1.0002026-06-13
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-MANUFACTURER","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","manufacturer_name":"ALBIREO PHARMA, INC.","manufacturer_state":"MA"}

Graph edges

One-hop relationships — ownership, chain membership, operation — each backed by a federal source row.

Current 1-hop graph edges
RelationshipEntityConfidenceSource tableProvenance
pays →LIEN NGUYEN (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1508906033","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →REGINO GONZALEZ PERALTA (FL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1992752372","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MARCELO KUGELMAS (CO)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1992819130","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KIDIST YIMAM (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1639321839","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JOHN-PAUL BERAUER (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1154640860","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →BARRY STEINMETZ (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1003904814","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →PATRICIO ARIAS (LA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1366793374","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →HISHAM ELGENAIDI (NJ)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1073573663","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →LAUREN NORTH (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1720649361","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →CARMEN MANDAC (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1033559307","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →PRASUN JALAL (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1265620462","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ROBERT GISH (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1548281322","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ROBERT TRAN (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1265515704","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →PAUL BROWN (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1659355774","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MICHAEL KREASE (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1003255365","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →HADIATOU BARRY (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1225565880","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →HELENA BENHAM (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1639821473","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →LAURA ESTERLE (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1386353993","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JOANNA YEH (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1720249584","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →TAMMY TRAN (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1578922068","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MIKHAIL ALPER (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1588698112","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →AMAL AQUL (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1811191406","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →RYAN FISCHER (MO)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1093981946","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →LEONARDO HORMAZA (PR)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1124039813","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SHARI SHEFLIN-FINDLING (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1831323286","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ALDA TAUBE (IN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1275092629","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KAREN CHANG (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1861855439","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ZEID KAYALI (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1396777538","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →LEINA ALRABADI (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1609133578","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JAMIE LOVEALL (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1912351420","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SHANNON TODD (MI)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1881669224","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →GABRIELLA MCCARTY (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1508896754","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KATE NEWMAN (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1942434881","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ASHWANI SINGAL (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1609036896","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →CRAIG MCCLAIN (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1225092349","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MATTHEW CAVE (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1629117312","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JOHN GREENE (NC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1093004392","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ANGELA RAY (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1437861861","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →EUGENE YOON (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1861618449","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →VIJAY PRABHAKAR (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1932593167","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JILL OLMSTEAD (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1740276732","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ERIC SZU (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1578945853","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JOCELYN DO (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1740724962","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SU YEUN CHANG (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1922764083","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KEREN APPEL (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1669892295","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KENNETH GRANT (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1154414225","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ANUP PATEL (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1215015888","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →TAVLEEN BHATIA (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1912318106","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KATIE HO (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1457544876","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SHAHEEN IDRIES (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1194812263","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MICHAEL WANG (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1124373683","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →GREGORY WONG (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1386977288","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SHIKHA SUNDARAM (CO)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1891750881","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JOE CHEN (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1700817350","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →TIMNIT TEKESTE (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1689038721","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ALAN COX (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1154305696","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →NEIL BHOGAL (PA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1811379324","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →RAM MITTAL (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1306893516","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →PARAMVIR RAHAL (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1003893223","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →NEHA AHUJA (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1750728358","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →CHLOE THOMAS (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1760153902","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SHARON TRINH (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1497405195","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JAZMINE CLARE BUSTOS (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1154829794","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JERRY SCHONFELD (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1730365701","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JANIS STOLL (MO)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1932389111","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ALFRED REYNO (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1093832578","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →RABINDER BHOGAL (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1194730994","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SAUL KARPEN (GA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1427138783","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →DEBRA PAN (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1679659510","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SUKHPREET WALIA (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1316120157","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KEVAL SHAH (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1093035917","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SHARON PUITA (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1780661512","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SARI WINANS (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1649677402","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KEVIN DASHER (TX)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1386602712","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →NANCY REAU (IL)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1164585683","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ADRIAN HOLMES (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1992117402","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JENNIFER THOMAS (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1346355450","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →BRITTANY BLANCHARD (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1457864902","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →RUSSELL CARTER (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1912976085","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →TERESA AVERY (NC)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1396258703","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →SUSIE JONES (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1023187408","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ANGELA WILLETT (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1558348573","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KAREN MURRAY (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1437230794","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →DOUGLAS DIETERICH (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1225056070","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Honoraria"}
pays →NAGA CHALASANI (IN)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1588628002","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →MAUREEN JONAS (MA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1609885417","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →WILLIAM TREEM (NY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1083692644","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Consulting Fee"}
pays →NISCHITA MERLA (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1629272208","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →RAUL CALDERA (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1104511500","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →JAMES LEE (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1750358735","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →GALEN HUANG (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1316971765","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →OUSAMA ALKHATIB (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1093283905","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ESHAGH FARAJI (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1912000811","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MEENAKSHI KALATHIL (NV)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1639125677","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →ANGELA THOMAS (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1427474600","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →LINDSAY MILLER (OH)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1245685148","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →WON-SEOK JO (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1245215144","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →MICHAEL HSU (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1962721530","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →KENNETH LEE (CA)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1417023227","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}
pays →AISHWARYA SHYAMRAJ (KY)1.000cms_open_payments
evidence
recorded: 2026-06-13
methodology: entity-graph/v1
attributes: {"source":"cms_open_payments"}
evidence: {"rule":"D-OP-PAYS","record_type":"general","recipient_npi":"1033485644","manufacturer_id":"100001056884","nature_of_payment":"Food and Beverage"}

Current record

Current claims returned for this entity, grouped by provenance subject. The table exposes the source identifier recorded for each claim.

Point-in-time

Query retained claim coordinates under bitemporal-read/v1. Most facts have no superseded row; dates outside retained coverage may return no prior version, and diffs require both coordinates.

As of
Diff

Pick a date to reconstruct, or two dates to diff. Equivalent JSON: /api/v1/history/{subject_type}/{subject_id}?at=… and …/diff?from=…&to=…

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